Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer deaths among women. The
development of breast cancer is a multi-step process involving multiple cell types, and its …

Weighted Median (WM) filters have the robustness and edge preserving capability of the
classical median filter and resemble linear FIR filters in certain properties. Furthermore, WM …

Drug-induced torsades de pointes (TdP) arrhythmia is a major safety concern in the process
of drug design and development. The incidence of TdP tends to be low, so early pre-clinical …

Inflammasome is an intracellular signaling complex of the innate immune system. Activation
of inflammasomes promotes the secretion of interleukin 1β (IL-1β) and IL-18 and triggers …

The electronic exchange energy as a functional of the density may be approximated as E x
[n]= A x∫ d 3 rn 4 3 F (s), where s=|∇ n| 2 k F n, k F=(3 π 2 n) 1 3, and F (s)=(1+ 1.296 s 2+ …

We show that SARS-CoV-2 spike protein interacts with both cellular heparan sulfate and
angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) through its receptor-binding domain (RBD) …

Necroptosis is a type of programmed cell death with great significance in many pathological
processes. Tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF), a proinflammatory cytokine, is a prototypic …

We introduce two tactics to attack agents trained by deep reinforcement learning algorithms
using adversarial examples, namely the strategically-timed attack and the enchanting attack …

Magnetic reconnection releases energy explosively as field lines break and reconnect in
plasmas ranging from the Earth's magnetosphere to solar eruptions and astrophysical …

Ischemic stroke represents a significant danger to human beings, especially the elderly.
Interventions are only available to remove the clot, and the mechanism of neuronal death …